Design fundamentals and elements

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the design
Design is the process of collecting elements, and preparing all that these elements need in terms of processing, measuring, and modifying, by relying on ideas and personal experiences, to produce something new and distinctive, that performs its tasks and meets the goal of its design, and design has become one of the important matters in Nowadays, it enters into many areas of life

Design principles and elements
The foundations and elements of design depend mainly on balance, movement, and rhythm, and they are among the basic things that must be studied when designing a particular thing, and these foundations and elements include the following:

the point
It is a small place in a specific space, that does not contain length, width or depth, and the point is one of the most important elements of the design, and is determined at the beginning of drawing any shape, using the pen or any other tool, on the surface of the material to be designed on, and designers use it to place signs, and the connection between them.

TRANSLATED FROM:شركة ديكور

Line
It is the form resulting from moving the point in a specific path, which is the distance between two points, and the lines include many types, including: The horizontal line: It is characterized by its rapid movement. Wavy line: It is characterized by its slow and smooth movement. Vertical line: It is characterized by vertical movement. Curved line: It indicates circular motion, and is used to express circles and balls. Broken line: denotes strength and violence.

the shape
It is the assembly of a group of lines, and connecting them together to form a specific shape. Examples of shapes are: Geometric shape: It is a specific shape that has certain measurements, dimensions and angles, such as a rectangle and a triangle.

Irregular shape: a grouping of straight lines and curved ones that suggest movement. Automatic shape: This shape is created by adding some colors automatically. Organic shape: This shape consists of curved lines in a circular motion.

areas of design
There are many areas in which design is used, and the most prominent of these areas are the following: Engineering designs: These designs are according to agreed principles, in terms of shape, label, appearance and size, and the main objective of engineering design is to prepare the initial information, which helps the factory to produce this component. .

Technical and graphic designs: It is a creative idea, which a designer or group of designers works with, based on the request of the client or the customer. Home and office decor designs. Fashion design, designs involved in the manufacture of some industrial products and devices. Systems and software design.